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The crisis caused by the COVID-19 pandemic has forced authorities to enact strict restrictions. But with the arrival of vaccines and the need to reactivate the economy, other measures, such as selective quarantines, were introduced. In Decree No. 1168 of 2020, the Ministry of Interior stated for the first time the implementation of selective quarantine in Colombia. The World Health Organization considers this epidemiological strategy effective against viral diseases. Its correct implementation can help combat the spread of COVID-19 while developing measures for a safe economic recovery. What is Selective Quarantine in Colombia? Selective quarantine is a measure designed to track, isolate and restrict the movements of people infected with COVID-19. In Colombia, people suspected of having contracted the virus through direct contact with an infected person are also subject to this measure.
One of the goals of implementing selective isolation is to reduce the spread of COVID-19 through more targeted measures, which require more shared responsibility between authorities and citizens” The reasoning for this Brunei Email List strategy is simple: separate healthy people from those who are sick or those suspected of being ill. Selective isolation is a measure adopted by different countries during epidemic crises in the last century; like smallpox in the 1970s, it has achieved positive results. If implemented in a planned and coordinated way, this measure should have a real and lasting impact on the infection curve. By isolating patients, the chain of infection can be reduced. Benefits of implementing elective isolation include: Improved care capacity in public and private health systems. Strengthen national plans to respond to the epidemic, not only in the health sector, but also in the economic and social spheres. Stricter epidemiological surveillance. Research and data collection to prevent other crises.

How does selective quarantine work in Colombia? How selective quarantine works in Colombia Photo by unsplash In Colombia, these regulations empower local authorities to decide on the selective quarantine of areas, regions or communities with high rates of infection. These measures will be taken under the guidance of the Ministry of Health and with the knowledge of the Ministry of Interior. The Legislature is also responsible for developing the Sustainable Testing, Tracing and Selective Isolation Scheme (PRASS). The program's mission is to slow the spread of COVID-19 by rapidly tracing infected people. PRASS's scope of action is national. It is not only responsible for tracking people who may be infected and suspected of being infected, but also for their assessment, guidance and follow-up. Different actors are involved in the implementation of the plan. These include health service providers, the National Institute of Health and departmental, district and municipal health secretariats.
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